1. Wed: 2 Samuel 13-16
  2. Thu: Ephesians 4-6
  3. Fri: Ezekiel 38-39
Saturday · Week 20
The Books of Poetry & Wisdom

Psalms 49-55

Week 20 · about 12 min
  1. Sun: Exodus 35-37
  2. Mon: Luke 2-3
  3. Tue: Isaiah 54-57

Psalms about wealth, true worship, confession, and betrayal.

Create in Me a Clean Heart

Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me.

Psalm 51:10 (KJV)

The heading of Psalm 51 says David wrote it after Nathan confronted him about Bathsheba. There are no excuses in it: “Against thee, thee only, have I sinned.” He asks God to wash him whiter than snow and admits that what God wants is “a broken spirit.” Psalm 50 reminds Israel that God doesn’t need their animals, since he owns “the cattle upon a thousand hills.” In Psalm 55 a close friend has betrayed David, and he wishes he could escape: “Oh that I had wings like a dove!” He ends somewhere better: “Cast thy burden upon the LORD, and he shall sustain thee.”

Reflect: What would it sound like to confess something to God without making any excuses?

Psalm 49

1To the chief Musician. Of the sons of Korah. A Psalm. Hear this, all ye peoples; give ear, all inhabitants of the world:

2Both men of low and men of high degree, rich and poor alike.

3My mouth shall speak wisdom, and the meditation of my heart shall be of understanding:

4I will incline mine ear to a parable, I will open my riddle upon the harp.

5Wherefore should I fear in the days of adversity, when the iniquity of my supplanters encompasseth me? --

6They depend upon their wealth, and boast themselves in the abundance of their riches. ...

7None can by any means redeem his brother, nor give to God a ransom for him,

8(For the redemption of their soul is costly, and must be given up for ever,)

9That he should still live perpetually, and not see corruption.

10For he seeth that wise men die; all alike, the fool and the brutish perish, and they leave their wealth to others.

11Their inward thought is, that their houses are for ever, their dwelling-places from generation to generation: they call the lands after their own names.

12Nevertheless, man being in honour abideth not: he is like the beasts that perish.

13This their way is their folly, yet they that come after them delight in their sayings. Selah.

14Like sheep are they laid in Sheol: Death feedeth on them; and the upright shall have dominion over them in the morning; and their comeliness shall be for Sheol to consume, that there be no habitation for them.

15But God will redeem my soul from the power of Sheol: for he will receive me. Selah.

16Be not afraid when a man becometh rich, when the glory of his house is increased:

17For when he dieth, he shall carry nothing away; his glory shall not descend after him.

18Though he blessed his soul in his lifetime, -- and men will praise thee when thou doest well to thyself, --

19It shall go to the generation of his fathers: they shall never see light.

20Man that is in honour, and understandeth not, is like the beasts that perish.

Psalm 50

1A Psalm. Of Asaph. God, Elohim-Jehovah, hath spoken, and called the earth from the rising of the sun unto the going down thereof.

2Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty, God hath shined forth.

3Our God will come, and will not keep silence: fire shall devour before him, and it shall be very tempestuous round about him.

4He will call to the heavens from above, and to the earth, that he may judge his people:

5Gather unto me my godly ones, those that have made a covenant with me by sacrifice!

6And the heavens shall declare his righteousness; for God executeth judgment himself. Selah.

7Hear, my people, and I will speak; O Israel, and I will testify unto thee: I am God, thy God.

8I will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices, or thy burnt-offerings, continually before me;

9I will take no bullock out of thy house, nor he-goats out of thy folds:

10For every beast of the forest is mine, the cattle upon a thousand hills;

11I know all the fowl of the mountains, and the roaming creatures of the field are mine:

12If I were hungry, I would not tell thee; for the world is mine, and the fulness thereof.

13Should I eat the flesh of bulls, and drink the blood of goats?

14Offer unto God thanksgiving, and perform thy vows unto the Most High;

15And call upon me in the day of trouble; I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me.

16But unto the wicked God saith, What hast thou to do to declare my statutes, or that thou shouldest take my covenant into thy mouth,

17Seeing thou hast hated correction and hast cast my words behind thee?

18When thou sawest a thief, thou didst take pleasure in him, and thy portion was with adulterers;

19Thou lettest thy mouth loose to evil, and thy tongue frameth deceit;

20Thou sittest and speakest against thy brother, thou revilest thine own mother's son:

21These things hast thou done, and I kept silence; thou thoughtest that I was altogether as thyself: but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes.

22Now consider this, ye that forget +God, lest I tear in pieces, and there be no deliverer.

23Whoso offereth praise glorifieth me; and to him that ordereth his way will I shew the salvation of God.

Psalm 51

1To the chief Musician. A Psalm of David; when Nathan the prophet came to him, after he had gone in to Bath-sheba. Be gracious unto me, O God, according to thy loving-kindness; according to the abundance of thy tender mercies, blot out my transgressions.

2Wash me fully from mine iniquity, and cleanse me from my sin.

3For I acknowledge my transgressions, and my sin is continually before me.

4Against thee, thee only, have I sinned, and done what is evil in thy sight; that thou mayest be justified when thou speakest, be clear when thou judgest.

5Behold, in iniquity was I brought forth, and in sin did my mother conceive me.

6Behold, thou wilt have truth in the inward parts; and in the hidden part thou wilt make me to know wisdom.

7Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.

8Make me to hear gladness and joy; that the bones which thou hast broken may rejoice.

9Hide thy face from my sins, and blot out all mine iniquities.

10Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a steadfast spirit within me.

11Cast me not away from thy presence, and take not the spirit of thy holiness from me.

12Restore unto me the joy of thy salvation, and let a willing spirit sustain me.

13I will teach transgressors thy ways, and sinners shall return unto thee.

14Deliver me from blood-guiltiness, O God, thou God of my salvation: my tongue shall sing aloud of thy righteousness.

15Lord, open my lips, and my mouth shall declare thy praise.

16For thou desirest not sacrifice; else would I give it: thou hast no pleasure in burnt-offering.

17The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit: a broken and a contrite heart, O God, thou wilt not despise.

18Do good in thy good pleasure unto Zion; build the walls of Jerusalem.

19Then shalt thou have sacrifices of righteousness, burnt-offering, and whole burnt-offering; then shall they offer up bullocks upon thine altar.

Psalm 52

1To the chief Musician: an instruction. Of David; when Doeg the Edomite came and told Saul, and said unto him, David came to the house of Ahimelech. Why boastest thou thyself in evil, thou mighty man? The loving-kindness of God abideth continually.

2Thy tongue deviseth mischievous things, like a sharp razor, practising deceit.

3Thou hast loved evil rather than good, lying rather than to speak righteousness. Selah.

4Thou hast loved all devouring words, O deceitful tongue!

5God shall likewise destroy thee for ever; he shall take thee away, and pluck thee out of thy tent, and root thee out of the land of the living. Selah.

6The righteous also shall see, and fear, and shall laugh at him, saying,

7Behold the man that made not God his strength, but put confidence in the abundance of his riches, and strengthened himself in his avarice.

8But as for me, I am like a green olive-tree in the house of God: I will confide in the loving-kindness of God for ever and ever.

9I will praise thee for ever, because thou hast done it; and I will wait on thy name, before thy godly ones, for it is good.

Psalm 53

1To the chief Musician. On Mahalath: an instruction. Of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God! They have corrupted themselves, and have done abominable iniquity: there is none that doeth good.

2God looked down from the heavens upon the children of men, to see if there were any that did understand, that did seek God.

3Every one of them is gone back, they are together become corrupt: there is none that doeth good, not even one.

4Have the workers of iniquity no knowledge, eating up my people as they eat bread? they call not upon God.

5There were they in great fear, where no fear was; for God scattereth the bones of him that encampeth against thee. Thou hast put them to shame, for God hath despised them.

6Oh that the salvation of Israel were come out of Zion! When God turneth again the captivity of his people, Jacob shall be glad, Israel shall rejoice.

Psalm 54

1To the chief Musician. On stringed instruments: an instruction. Of David; when the Ziphites came, and said to Saul, Is not David hiding himself with us? O God, by thy name save me, and by thy strength do me justice.

2O God, hear my prayer; give ear to the words of my mouth.

3For strangers are risen up against me, and the violent seek after my life: they have not set God before them. Selah.

4Behold, God is my helper; the Lord is among them that uphold my soul.

5He will requite evil to mine enemies: in thy truth cut them off.

6I will freely sacrifice unto thee; I will praise thy name, O Jehovah, because it is good.

7For he hath delivered me out of all trouble; and mine eye hath seen its desire upon mine enemies.

Psalm 55

1To the chief Musician. On stringed instruments: an instruction. Of David. Give ear to my prayer, O God; and hide not thyself from my supplication.

2Attend unto me, and answer me: I wander about in my plaint, and I moan aloud,

3Because of the voice of the enemy; because of the oppression of the wicked: for they cast iniquity upon me, and in anger they persecute me.

4My heart is writhing within me, and the terrors of death are fallen upon me.

5Fear and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath overwhelmed me.

6And I said, Oh that I had wings like a dove! I would fly away, and be at rest;

7Behold, I would flee afar off, I would lodge in the wilderness; Selah;

8I would hasten my escape from the stormy wind, from the tempest.

9Swallow them up, Lord; divide their tongue: for I have seen violence and strife in the city.

10Day and night they go about it upon the walls thereof; and iniquity and mischief are in the midst of it.

11Perversities are in the midst thereof; and oppression and deceit depart not from its streets.

12For it is not an enemy that hath reproached me -- then could I have borne it; neither is it he that hateth me that hath magnified himself against me -- then would I have hidden myself from him;

13But it was thou, a man mine equal, mine intimate, my familiar friend. ...

14We who held sweet intercourse together. To the house of God we walked amid the throng.

15Let death seize upon them, let them go down alive into Sheol. For wickedness is in their dwellings, in their midst.

16As for me, unto God will I call; and Jehovah will save me.

17Evening, and morning, and at noon, will I pray and moan aloud; and he will hear my voice.

18He hath redeemed my soul in peace from the battle against me: for there were many about me.

19God will hear, and afflict them: he that is seated of old, (Selah) ... because there is no change in them, and they fear not God.

20He hath put forth his hands against such as are at peace with him; he hath profaned his covenant.

21Smooth were the milky words of his mouth, but his heart was war; his words were softer than oil, yet are they drawn swords.

22Cast thy burden upon Jehovah, and *he* will sustain thee: he will never suffer the righteous to be moved.

23And thou, O God, wilt bring them down into the pit of destruction: bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days. But as for me, I will confide in thee.

Darby Translation (Darby). Public domain.