Romans 1-3

Romans 1

¹Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, an Apostle by the selection of God, given authority as a preacher of the good news,

²Of which God had given word before by his prophets in the holy Writings,

³About his Son who, in the flesh, came from the family of David,

⁴But was marked out as Son of God in power by the Holy Spirit through the coming to life again of the dead; Jesus Christ our Lord,

⁵Through whom grace has been given to us, sending us out to make disciples to the faith among all nations, for his name:

⁶Among whom you in the same way have been marked out to be disciples of Jesus Christ:

⁷To all those who are in Rome, loved by God, marked out as saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

⁸First of all, I give praise to my God through Jesus Christ for you all, because news of your faith has gone into all the world.

⁹For God is my witness, whose servant I am in spirit in the good news of his Son, that you are at all times in my memory and in my prayers,

¹⁰And that I am ever making prayers that God will give me a good journey to you.

¹¹For I have a strong desire to see you, and to give you some grace of the spirit, so that you may be made strong;

¹²That is to say, that all of us may be comforted together by the faith which is in you and in me.

¹³You may be certain, my brothers, that it has frequently been in my mind to come to you (but till now I was kept from it), so that I might have some fruit from you in the same way as I have had it from the other nations.

¹⁴I have a debt to Greeks and to the nations outside; to the wise and to those who have no learning.

¹⁵For which reason I have the desire, as far as I am able, to give the knowledge of the good news to you who are in Rome.

¹⁶For I have no feeling of shame about the good news, because it is the power of God giving salvation to everyone who has faith, to the Jew first, and then to the Greek.

¹⁷For in it there is the revelation of the righteousness of God from faith to faith: as it is said in the holy Writings, The man who does righteousness will be living by his faith.

¹⁸For there is a revelation of the wrath of God from heaven against all the wrongdoing and evil thoughts of men who keep down what is true by wrongdoing;

¹⁹Because the knowledge of God may be seen in them, God having made it clear to them.

²⁰For from the first making of the world, those things of God which the eye is unable to see, that is, his eternal power and existence, are fully made clear, he having given the knowledge of them through the things which he has made, so that men have no reason for wrongdoing:

²¹Because, having the knowledge of God, they did not give glory to God as God, and did not give praise, but their minds were full of foolish things, and their hearts, being without sense, were made dark.

²²Seeming to be wise, they were in fact foolish,

²³And by them the glory of the eternal God was changed and made into the image of man who is not eternal, and of birds and beasts and things which go on the earth.

²⁴For this reason God gave them up to the evil desires of their hearts, working shame in their bodies with one another:

²⁵Because by them the true word of God was changed into that which is false, and they gave worship and honour to the thing which is made, and not to him who made it, to whom be blessing for ever. So be it.

²⁶For this reason God gave them up to evil passions, and their women were changing the natural use into one which is unnatural:

²⁷And in the same way the men gave up the natural use of the woman and were burning in their desire for one another, men doing shame with men, and getting in their bodies the right reward of their evil-doing.

²⁸And because they had not the mind to keep God in their knowledge, God gave them up to an evil mind, to do those things which are not right;

²⁹Being full of all wrongdoing, evil, desire for the goods of others, hate, envy, putting to death, fighting, deceit, cruel ways, evil talk, and false statements about others;

³⁰Hated by God, full of pride, without respect, full of loud talk, given to evil inventions, not honouring father or mother,

³¹Without knowledge, not true to their undertakings, unkind, having no mercy:

³²Who, though they have knowledge of the law of God, that the fate of those who do these things is death, not only go on doing these things themselves, but give approval to those who do them.

Romans 2

¹So you have no reason, whoever you are, for judging: for in judging another you are judging yourself, for you do the same things.

²And we are conscious that God is a true judge against those who do such things.

³But you who are judging another for doing what you do yourself, are you hoping that God's decision will not take effect against you?

⁴Or is it nothing to you that God had pity on you, waiting and putting up with you for so long, not seeing that in his pity God's desire is to give you a change of heart?

⁵But by your hard and unchanged heart you are storing up wrath for yourself in the day of the revelation of God's judging in righteousness;

⁶Who will give to every man his right reward:

⁷To those who go on with good works in the hope of glory and honour and salvation from death, he will give eternal life:

⁸But to those who, from a love of competition, are not guided by what is true, will come the heat of his wrath,

⁹Trouble and sorrow on all whose works are evil, to the Jew first and then to the Greek;

¹⁰But glory and honour and peace to all whose works are good, to the Jew first and then to the Greek:

¹¹For one man is not different from another before God.

¹²All those who have done wrong without the law will get destruction without the law: and those who have done wrong under the law will have their punishment by the law;

¹³For it is not the hearers of the law who will be judged as having righteousness before God, but only the doers:

¹⁴For when the Gentiles without the law have a natural desire to do the things in the law, they are a law to themselves;

¹⁵Because the work of the law is seen in their hearts, their sense of right and wrong giving witness to it, while their minds are at one time judging them and at another giving them approval;

¹⁶In the day when God will be a judge of the secrets of men, as it says in the good news of which I am a preacher, through Jesus Christ.

¹⁷But as for you who have the name of Jew, and are resting on the law, and take pride in God,

¹⁸And have knowledge of his desires, and are a judge of the things which are different, having the learning of the law,

¹⁹In the belief that you are a guide to the blind, a light to those in the dark,

²⁰A teacher of the foolish, having in the law the form of knowledge and of what is true;

²¹You who give teaching to others, do you give it to yourself? you who say that a man may not take what is not his, do you take what is not yours?

²²You who say that a man may not be untrue to his wife, are you true to yours? you who are a hater of images, do you do wrong to the house of God?

²³You who take pride in the law, are you doing wrong to the honour of God by behaviour which is against the law?

²⁴For the name of God is shamed among the Gentiles because of you, as it is said in the holy Writings.

²⁵It is true that circumcision is of use if you keep the law, but if you go against the law it is as if you had it not.

²⁶If those who have not circumcision keep the rules of the law, will it not be credited to them as circumcision?

²⁷And they, by their keeping of the law without circumcision, will be judges of you, by whom the law is broken though you have the letter of the law and circumcision.

²⁸The true Jew is not one who is only so publicly, and circumcision is not that which may be seen in the flesh:

²⁹But he is a Jew who is a secret one, whose circumcision is of the heart, in the spirit and not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God.

Romans 3

¹How then is the Jew better off? or what profit is there in circumcision?

²Much in every way: first of all because the words of God were given to them.

³And if some have no faith, will that make the faith of God without effect?

⁴In no way: but let God be true, though every man is seen to be untrue; as it is said in the Writings, That your words may be seen to be true, and you may be seen to be right when you are judged.

⁵But if the righteousness of God is supported by our wrongdoing what is to be said? is it wrong for God to be angry (as men may say)?

⁶In no way: because if it is so, how is God able to be the judge of all the world?

⁷But if, because I am untrue, God being seen to be true gets more glory, why am I to be judged as a sinner?

⁸Let us not do evil so that good may come (a statement which we are falsely said by some to have made), because such behaviour will have its right punishment.

⁹What then? are we worse off than they? In no way: because we have before made it clear that Jews as well as Greeks are all under the power of sin;

¹⁰As it is said in the holy Writings, There is not one who does righteousness;

¹¹Not one who has the knowledge of what is right, not one who is a searcher after God;

¹²They have all gone out of the way, there is no profit in any of them; there is not one who does good, not so much as one:

¹³Their throat is like an open place of death; with their tongues they have said what is not true: the poison of snakes is under their lips:

¹⁴Whose mouth is full of curses and bitter words:

¹⁵Their feet are quick in running after blood;

¹⁶Destruction and trouble are in their ways;

¹⁷And of the way of peace they have no knowledge:

¹⁸There is no fear of God before their eyes.

¹⁹Now, we have knowledge that what the law says is for those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be stopped, and all men may be judged by God:

²⁰Because by the works of the law no man is able to have righteousness in his eyes, for through the law comes the knowledge of sin.

²¹But now without the law there is a revelation of the righteousness of God, to which witness is given by the law and the prophets;

²²That is, the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ, to all those who have faith; and one man is not different from another,

²³For all have done wrong and are far from the glory of God;

²⁴And they may have righteousness put to their credit, freely, by his grace, through the salvation which is in Christ Jesus:

²⁵Whom God has put forward as the sign of his mercy, through faith, by his blood, to make clear his righteousness when, in his pity, God let the sins of earlier times go without punishment;

²⁶And to make clear his righteousness now, so that he might himself be upright, and give righteousness to him who has faith in Jesus.

²⁷What reason, then, is there for pride? It is shut out. By what sort of law? of works? No, but by a law of faith.

²⁸For this reason, then, a man may get righteousness by faith without the works of the law.

²⁹Or is God the God of Jews only? is he not in the same way the God of Gentiles? Yes, of Gentiles:

³⁰If God is one; and he will give righteousness because of faith to those who have circumcision, and through faith to those who have not circumcision.

³¹Do we, then, through faith make the law of no effect? in no way: but we make it clear that the law is important.